KARACHI: For a better national cohesion and bridging wider l
anguage gaps in the multi-linguistic country of Pakistan, Pakistan needs to develop a ̵
6;Pakistani’ l
anguage by localization of our national l
anguage Urdu, so
to make it further easily understandable for all people of Pakistan irrespective of their regional l
anguages or mother tongues.
These remarks were made by Pasban e Pakistan President Altaf Shakoor. He said the idea of a Pakistani l
anguage is not against our national l
anguage Urdu, but rather in favour of Urdu
to make it a true national l
anguage, by widening its scope and canvas. He said Urdu in fact has more natural adoptability than any other l
anguage of the world. It evolved from a makeshift l
anguage of army camps, being a crude mix of different l
anguages to become one of the greatest l
anguages of the world. This inbuilt adoptability can easily enrich Urdu to absorb hundreds of thousands words of different regional l
anguages of Pakistan and become a true lingua franca of this country.
He said presently, regional l
anguages like Punjabi, Sindhi, Balochi and Pashtu have their own and separate alphabets and scripts. However, he suggested a common ̵
6;Pakistani alphabet’ for all regional l
anguages of Pakistan by expanding the limited alphabet of Urdu which has presently just 39 basic letters. However, the Sindhi l
anguage has 52 basic letters and Pashto has 45 basic letters.
He said Urdu, with its limited 39-letter alphabet cannot cater the needs of the rich regional l
anguages like Sindhi or Pashto; hence, it is a must to expand the alphabet of Urdu so that it can write the basic letters and sounds o
f all regional l
anguages of Pakistan.
He further said that presently, Urdu and other regional l
anguages are written in different scripts. A student who is taught Urdu cannot read Sindhi or Balochi alphabets easily, which is a great headrace academically, politically, socially and culturally. He suggested adopting a standard Arabic-based script o
f all these l
anguages in the shape of a Pakistani l
anguage.
He said the national and regional l
anguage authorities in Pakistan and l
anguage departments of differe
nt universities should join hands to develop a common alphabet and common script for all Pakistani l
anguages. It would not only bring different linguistic and cultural units of the country closer but also greatly help in promoting education and literacy.
He said the recent verdict of the Supreme Court of Pakistan
to make Urdu the official l
anguage of the country is laudable, but we must go a step further to actively localize our national l
anguage Urdu, by expanding its vocabulary by adding rich treasure of local l
anguage words to it, besides giving it an exhaustive alphabet and standard script to cater the needs o
f all regional l
anguages of Pakistan including Sindhi, Punjabi, Balochi and Pashto. He asked for introduction of a same standard alphabet and script for all l
anguages of Pakistan including the national l
anguage Urdu.
He said, “However, this is a great challenge to our writers, thinkers, academicians, linguistic experts, as well as, media, judiciary, political parties and whole civil society.”